Analysis of Illustration and Headline on Online News Media on Mental Readiness Post Pandemic Covid-19 in Bali
Abstract
The Covid–19 pandemic has a major impact on all sectors of life, especially with regard to the aspect of mental and emotional health of each individual. The Corona virus problem was followed by massive dissemination of information through online-based news media, regarding the development of the spread area and an increase in the number of sufferers. With the involvement of illustrations and text (headlines) as elements of visual stimulation in the delivery of information during the pandemic, it is necessary to understand interpretatively regarding their role in the mental and emotional readiness of readers in facing the post-Covid-19 pandemic in Bali. The qualitative analysis method on the visual approach is carried out in an effort to understand the psychological perceptions which is constructed in the communication structure. The results of the research indicate that the element of visual stimulus in the form of illustrations and text (headlines) is the stimulus that is capable of providing an organism process in generating responses for readers, so that information that seems contradictory will create psychological perceptions. The implicit impact is in the form of disagreement which results in the conception of 'resistance' to the message conveyed. Visual communication design elements in an infodemic indirectly contribute to the mental and emotional readiness of the target audience to be able to face the new normal era of life or post-pandemic life.
Downloads
References
Almuttaqi, I. (2020, Maret 23). Kekacauan Respons terhadap Covid-19 di Indonesia. THC Insights.
BBC News Indonesia. (2020, Maret 5). Virus corona: Panic buying terjadi di enam kota besar, 'ini bukti tidak ada kebijakan yang solid di seluruh kementerian dan pemda'. Retrieved September 17, 2020, from https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/indonesia-51739946
Bisnis Regional Bali. (2020, Agustus 5). Bisnis Regional Bali. Retrieved September 9, 2020, from Bisnis.com: https://bali.bisnis.com/read/20200805/538/1275290/ekonomi-bali-semester-i-2020-terjun-akibat-pandemi-covid-19
Carey, J. W. (2009). Communication As Culture. New York: Routledge.
Denpasar Safe City. (2020, September 15). Safe City Kota Denpasar. Retrieved September 25, 2020, from Peta Sebaran Covid-19 Di Kota Denpasar: https://safecity.denpasarkota.go.id/id/covid19
Dong, L., & Bouey, J. (2020, Juli). Public Mental Health Crisis during COVID-19 Pandemic, China. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 26(7), 1616 - 1618.
Eriyanto. (2005). Analisis Framing : Konstruksi, Ideologi dan Politik Media. Yogyakarta: LKiS.
Farré, L., Fasani, F., & Mueller, H. (2018, September 27). Feeling useless: the effect of unemployment on mental health in the Great Recession. IZA Journal of Labor Economics 7, 8, 2 - 34.
Gurevitch, M., Bennett, T., Curran, J., & Woollacott, J. (2005). Culture, Society and The Media. London: Routledge.
Jhons Hopkins University. (2020, September 23). COVID-19 Dashboard by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE). Retrieved September 25, 2020, from Coronavirus Resource Center: https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html
Julianto, I. N. L. (2019, February). Nilai Interaksi Visual dalam Perkembangan Medium Komunikasi pada Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. In SENADA (Seminar Nasional Desain dan Arsitektur) (Vol. 2, pp. 26-30).
Lee, S. T., & Basnyat, I. (2013, Maret 22). From Press Release to News: Mapping the Framing of the 2009 H1N1 A Influenza Pandemic. Health Communication, 28, 119 - 132.
Moleong, L. J. (2008). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Moleong, L. J. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
News. (2020, Maret 23). Republika.co.id. Retrieved September 11, 2020, from https://republika.co.id/berita/q7lz7k349/ini-alasan-terjadiem-panic-buyingem-saat-pandemi-corona
Nicomedes, C. J., & Avila, R. M. (2020, Maret). An Analysis on the Panic of Filipinos During COVID-19 Pandemic in the Philippines. Retrieved September 17, 2020, from ResearchGate: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340081049_An_Analysis_on_the_Panic_of_Filipinos_During_COVID-19_Pandemic_in_the_Philippines
Pranata, M. (2001, Januari). Headline : Fungsi dan Perancangannya. NIRMANA, 3(1), 73 - 82.
Rowbotham, S., McKinnon, M., Marks, L., & Hawe, P. (2019, September). Research on media framing of public policies to prevent chronic disease: A narrative synthesis. Social Science & Medicine, 237, 112428.
Schudson, M. (1991). The Sociology of News Production Revisited. In J. Curran, & M. Gurevitch, Mass Media and Society (pp. 141 - 142). London: Edward Arnold.
Shadiqi, M. A., Hariati, R., Hasan, K. F., I’anah, N., & Istiqomah, W. A. (2020, Mei 20). Panic Buying pada pandemi COVID-19 : Telaah literatur dari perspektif psikologi. Jurnal Psikologi Sosial, 18(Special Edition COVID-19).
Taylor, S. (2019). The Psychology of Pandemics : Preparing for the Next Global Outbreak of Infectious Disease. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Thakur, V., & Jain, A. (2020). COVID 2019-suicides: A global psychological pandemic. Brain, behavior, and immunity, 88, 952 - 953.
Tuchman, G. (1978). Making News : A Study in the Constructionof Reality. New York: The Free Press.
Widyaningrum, G. L. (2020, Maret 12). Retrieved Agustus 22, 2020, from https://nationalgeographic.grid.id/read/132059249/who-tetapkan-covid-19-sebagai-pandemi-global-apa-maksudnya
World Health Organization. (2018, Maret 30). Mental health: strengthening our response. Retrieved Agustus 18, 2020, from World Health Organization (WHO): http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs220/en/
World Health Organization. (2020). South-East Asia. Retrieved Agustus 28, 2020, from https://www.who.int/indonesia/news/novel-coronavirus/qa-for-public
Yin, R. K. (2003). Case Study Research, Design and Methods (Third Edition ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
Zhang, J., Wu, W., Zhao, X., & Zhang, W. (2020, Pebruari 18). Recommended psychological crisis intervention response to the 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak in China : a model of West China Hospital. Precision Clinical Medicine, 3(1), 3 - 8.
Copyright (c) 2020 I Wayan Swandi, I Nyoman Larry Julianto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Visualita agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive public distribution and display of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors wishing to include items (such as images or other media, or any creative works of others whether previously published or not) must contact the original copyright holder to obtain explicit permission to publish these items in Visualital. Writing permission should include: the title(s) of any copyrighted work, original place of publication if applicable, and an acknowledgement of having read Visualita copyright notice. Authors are responsible for obtaining this permission and keeping it in their own records for later verification.
