[2]Merdeka, “Polri Sebut Gangguan Keamanan Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Meningkat,†Merdeka.com, 2020. https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/polri-sebut-gangguan-keamanan-selama-masa-pandemi-covid-19 meningkat.html (accessed Jul. 06, 2020).
[3]M. A. Ridhoi, “Kriminalitas Meningkat Selama Pandemi Corona, Sebanyak Apa?,†katadata.co, 2020. https://katadata.co.id/berita/2020/04/22/kriminalitas-meningkat-selama-pandemi-corona-sebanyak-apa (accessed Jul. 06, 2020).
[4]A. M. Hasan, “Asesmen Dan Mitigasi Konflik Di Tengah Pandemi Covid 19 Di Indonesia,†The Insight, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 3–4, 2020.
[5]B. N. Arief, Bunga Rampai Kebijakan Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: Kencana, 2011.
[6]T. Santoso and Z. E. Achjani, Kriminologi. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2003.
[7]D. Pudjiastuti, “Tinjauan Yuridis Kriminologis Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Dengan Modus Mutilasi Di Indonesia,†Universitas Islam Bandung, 2007.
[8]K. Mulyana, Kriminologi Dan Masalah Kejahatan. Bandung: Armico, 1984.
[9]M. P. Mahmud, Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana, 2005.
[10]H. Borrion, J. Kurland, N. Tilley, and P. Chen, “Measuring The Resilience Of Criminogenic Ecosystems To Global Disruption: A Case Study Of Covid 19 In China,†PLoS One, vol. 15, no. 10, p. 1, 2020.
[11]C. Horn, “COVID-19 impact: The history of plague and contagion,†sc.edu, 2020. https://www.sc.edu/uofsc/posts/2020/03/covid_impact_nukhet_varlik.php#.XwQuzPkzbIU (accessed Jul. 07, 2020).
[12]D. Soedjono, Respon Terhadap Kejahatan Introduksi Hukum Penanggulangan Kejahatan. STHB Press, 2002.
[13]N. S. Katihokang, “Kajian Hukum Terhadap Pelaksanaan Program Zero Street Crime Dalam Penyalahgunaan Kejahatan Jalanan Oleh Kepolisian RI,†Lex Priv., vol. V, no. 6, 2017.
[14]H. F. Ashadi, “Peran Anggota Satuan Reserse Kriminal Dalam Menanggulangi Kejahatan Jalanan,†Dialektika, vol. 13, no. 2, p. 124, 2018.
[15]J. H. Rupa Jose, “Mental Illness as an Ecological of Neighborhood Crime,†Criminol. Crim. Justice, Law Soc., vol. 18, no. 2, p. 53, 2017.
[16]J. Lee, “Of Course The Cops Are Racist: Procedural Justice, The Perception Of Racial Profiling, and Citizen Satisfaction With Law Enforcement,†Criminol. Crim. Justice, Law Soc., 2017
[17]A. Radoini, “Cyber-crime during the COVID-19 Pandemic,†uniciri.us, 2020. http://www.unicri.us/news/article/covid19_cyber_crime.
[18]Admin, “The Fear of Pandemic: Why COVID-19 Hoaxes Run Rampant in Social Media,†cfds.fisipol.ugm.ac.id, 2020. https://cfds.fisipol.ugm.ac.id/article/518/the-fear-of-pandemic-covid-19 (accessed Jul. 07, 2020).
[19]Discoversociety, “CORONAVIRUS AND CHANGING CONDITIONS FOR CRIME,†discoversociety.org, 2020. https://discoversociety.org/2020/05/13/coronavirus-and-changing-conditions-for-crime/ (accessed Jul. 07, 2020).
[20]Wikipedia, “Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on crime,†en.wikipedia.org, 2020. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_crime (accessed Jul. 07, 2020).
[21]G. Mohler et al., “Impact Of Social Distancing During Covid 19 Pandemic On Crime In Los Angeles and Indianapolis,†Press J. Crim. Justice, 2020.
[22]B. Krohe, “Criminologist Richard Rosenfeld discusses drop in crime during COVID-19 with national media,†blogs.umsl.edu, 2020. https://blogs.umsl.edu/news/2020/04/08/rosenfeld-crime-rates-covid-19/ (accessed Jul. 07, 2020).
[23]Theconversation, “Coronavirus: how crime changes during a lockdown,†theconversation.com, 2020. heconversation.com/coronavirus-how-crime-changes-during-a-lockdown-134948 (accessed Jul. 07, 2020).
[24]J. Stogner, B. L. Miller, and K. Mclean, “Police Stress, Mental Health and Resiliency During The Covid 19 Pandemic,†Am. J. Crim. Justice, pp. 6–7, 2020.
[25]M. Muhammad, Metodologi Penelitian Kriminologi. Jakarta: Kencana, 2015.
- Abstract viewed - 4347 times
- PDF (Bahasa Indonesia) downloaded - 15538 times
Copyright
© , 2021
Affiliations
Sahat Maruli Situmeang
Affiliation not stated
FENOMENA KEJAHATAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: PERSPEKTIF KRIMINOLOGI
Vol 19 No 1 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah Unikom
Abstract
The problem of crime is a universal problem, including during the Covid 19 pandemic, which is a disease that spreads rapidly and is deadly. With the COVID-19 pandemic, several countries have recorded a decrease in crime, but there are several records for increasing numbers of street crime, domestic violence and cyber crime. This phenomenon was triggered by economic factors, where during the Covid 19 pandemic there were restrictions in various sectors in efforts to prevent the spread of Covid 19. The approach method used in this study was the statute approach and the research specifications used the descriptive analytical method. Analytical descriptive is a study that describes, finds legal facts as a whole and systematically studies secondary data. Based on the analysis, it shows that in addition to several factors conducive to the occurrence of crime as well as obstacles in clearly finding the causes of crime, a concept or system is needed that must be carried out continuously and continuously for the prevention and handling of crimes that occur in society by involving various kinds of state elements including citizens.
Key Words : Crime, Covid 19, Criminology